Which approach uses powerful questions, reflections, silence, and summaries with the client in the lead?

Which approach uses powerful questions, reflections, silence, and summaries with the client in the lead?

• A. Grounding
• B. Directing or Advising
• C. Coaching or Evoking
• D. Cultural Competence

Answer: (C)

Coaching or evoking is a client-led coaching approach that draws out the client’s own motivations and solutions through open-ended questions, reflective listening, deliberate silences, and clear summaries. These tools invite the client to articulate goals, explore ambivalence, and decide on steps, with the practitioner in a facilitative role rather than steering or prescribing. Grounding centers on calming or grounding techniques, not the conversational lead. Directing or Advising is practitioner-directed and focuses on telling the client what to do. Cultural Competence involves awareness and responsiveness to cultural factors, not the specific interactive techniques described.

Coaching or evoking is a client-led coaching approach that draws out the client’s own motivations and solutions through open-ended questions, reflective listening, deliberate silences, and clear summaries. These tools invite the client to articulate goals, explore ambivalence, and decide on steps, with the practitioner in a facilitative role rather than steering or prescribing. Grounding centers on calming or grounding techniques, not the conversational lead. Directing or Advising is practitioner-directed and focuses on telling the client what to do. Cultural Competence involves awareness and responsiveness to cultural factors, not the specific interactive techniques described.